中国远程高等教育对经济增长贡献的实证研究An Empirical Study of the Effect of Distance Higher Education on Economic Growth in China
李锋亮
摘要(Abstract):
目前,分析远程教育对经济增长作用的相关实证研究较少,且多是案例研究。本研究基于1997—2016年的全国省际面板数据,实证分析了远程高等教育对经济增长的贡献及其地区差异,弥补了相关研究的缺乏。实证结果显示:(1)整体而言,远程本专科教育对中国各省的经济增长有显著的正向促进作用;(2)远程本专科教育对东、中、西部地区的经济增长都有显著的正向促进作用。其中,在中部地区这一促进作用最大,而在西部地区这一促进作用最小。基于上述结果,本研究认为我国需要加大远程高等教育投入,尤其需要继续加大对中部远程教育的投入,并且注重提高西部地区远程高等教育区域的分布均衡。
关键词(KeyWords): 远程高等教育;面授高等教育;开放大学;经济增长;地区差异;西部;实证分析;面板数据
基金项目(Foundation): 2021年度国家自然科学基金面上项目“远程高等教育投资的收益与风险”(项目编号:72074131)的研究成果
作者(Author): 李锋亮
DOI: 10.13541/j.cnki.chinade.2023.02.005
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